Nairobi, 27 October, 2025 / 10:53 AM
Bishop Alex Lodiong Sakor Eyobo of South Sudan’s Catholic Diocese of Yei has lauded the resilience of the people of God under his pastoral care amid ongoing economic, political, and security challenges in the world’s newest country.
In an interview with ACI Africa on the sidelines of the first-ever AMECEA conference on safeguarding in Seminaries, which concluded on October 23, Bishop Lodiong said the people’s resilience gives him the strength to continue his ministry in the vast Yei Diocese, which spans some 46,000 square kilometers with a population of about one million.
“Whenever I visit communities, I see the joy in their faces. Despite their suffering, they prepare food and welcome me warmly. Their joy alone gives me strength to continue,” said the Bishop of Yei since his Episcopal Consecration in May 2022.
He added, “Despite these challenges, our people have become resilient. I often encourage them not to flee to Uganda or Congo whenever they hear gunshots. Life in exile is not easy; food is scarce, education for children beyond the primary level is costly, and young people in camps often face neglect.
Bishop Sakor expressed satisfaction that his plea to the communities to remain resilient instead of fleeing to neighboring countries in the wake of challenges is bearing fruit.
“This is how we survive until peace fully returns. Our communities are responding well, and I am happy about that,” he said and went on to acknowledge the efforts by the police to maintain law and order “despite the risks.”
He urged the people of God in the world’s newest nation to remain hopeful and resist the temptation to fall into despair despite the ongoing suffering and instability affecting South Sudan.
He said, “In every situation, there will always be an end. Whatever we are seeing now—the economic crisis, the political crisis, and the insecurity—all these things are happening, and certainly, they are disappointing to us. But these situations will end.”
“As we wait for things to improve, we must also contribute to ending this suffering by doing something positive,” the South Sudanese Bishop said, encouraging the people of South Sudan to take an active role in building peace and unity and to reject the tribal divisions that have long fueled violence in the country.
He said, “Let people come together and say, “You are my brother; you are my sister.” Don’t look at me as a Kuku or a Zande; look at me as a South Sudanese, your brother. Once we begin to see each other in this way, even when challenges come, we will still move forward together.”
The 54-year-old Catholic Church leader underscored the importance of pastoral presence, saying that the Church must remain close to the people, especially in moments of suffering.
He said, “As the Church, we continue to give hope to our people through our presence. Our presence is very important. We must remain with our people despite the challenges. Because one of the most important things in leadership is presence.”
“When leaders distance themselves from the people, fear and hopelessness grow. But when we are among the people, our mere presence gives them courage and joy, even when we have nothing material to offer,” Bishop Lodiong said, echoing Pope Francis’ exhortation for shepherds to live closely with their flock.
He added, “This is exactly what Pope Francis tells us: ‘Let the sheep smell like the shepherd, and the shepherd smell like the sheep.’ Let us be present with our people. Our presence alone can bring hope.”
Peace in the East-Central African nation has remained fragile since the signing of the September 2018 Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of Conflict in South Sudan (R-ARCSS) in Addis Ababa.
Despite the agreement, tensions between SSPDF and SPLA-IO have reportedly persisted, fueled by political rivalries, the politics of succession, ethnic divisions, and delays in the full implementation of the peace deal.
The situation worsened in early 2025, when renewed clashes erupted between the two factions, leading to widespread displacement and casualties, and the 14-year-old nation is currently experiencing renewed conflict between the South Sudanese People’s Liberation Movement-In Opposition (SPLM-IO) and the South Sudan Peoples Defence Forces (SSPDF), following the arrest of political leaders, including First Vice President Dr. Riek Machar Teny.
The reported arrest of the first Vice President, Dr. Machar, which followed the arrest of other leaders in the opposition, escalated tensions in the world’s youngest nation, raising fears of a return to large-scale conflict.
Meanwhile, during the October 23 interview with ACI Africa, Bishop Sakor urged both local and national political leaders in South Sudan to be sensitive to the needs of the people and prioritize genuine service rather than placing their focus on power struggles.
He said, “Let our leaders in South Sudan begin to look at the faces of their citizens. That is what true leadership means. Many of those who call themselves leaders are not truly leading. To be a leader, you must be present to see both the misery and the joy of your people.”
Bishop Lodiong also challenged leaders to step out of their comfort zones and go where the people are to better understand their daily struggles.
“Go to the refugee camps, to the villages, to the places of suffering. Sit with the people. Let them speak to you; let them cry before you. When you see the tears in their eyes, you will know the real pain of your nation,” he said.
He observed that most leaders in the country live in comfort: “They move from their air-conditioned houses to air-conditioned offices, driving in luxury vehicles. But when will they take time to look at the suffering faces of the people they claim to lead?”
“If you remain locked up in castles, cut off from reality, you will eat well while your people continue to starve,” said the Bishop of Yei.
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He went on to criticize political leaders in the country who, he said, have resorted to suppressing their opponents instead of focusing on addressing the needs of the people.
He said, “What we see now in South Sudan is that most leaders focus on suppressing their opponents instead of serving the people. That is not leadership. A true leader should accept being challenged.”
“I often tell them: Don’t fear opposition leaders. If you believe you are doing the right thing, let your actions speak for you. Let people see the good you are doing, and the opposition will have no ground,” he stated.
Bishop Lodiong called upon opposition leaders in the East-Central African nation also to demonstrate integrity and humility in their advocacy.
“To opposition leaders too, I say, if you claim to challenge the government, show by your own example that you are different,” he said, noting that some of them “live in luxury” and are never in touch with the real needs of the people.
He continued, “They speak against corruption while they themselves are corrupt, building mansions and living comfortably while claiming to fight for the poor. Their children study abroad while they claim to represent the suffering citizens. My message is: whether in government or opposition, be in touch with the people.”
Commenting on the ongoing peace processes in the country, the South Sudanese Bishop cautioned against negotiations that prioritize political positions over addressing the suffering of the people.
He said, “When peace talks are held, I always ask, ‘Have you invited the refugees?’ Have you brought the displaced people to the table? If not, then what kind of peace are you negotiating?”
“When discussions are limited to the political elite, it becomes only about positions. But that is not the point. True leadership means sitting with the people, listening to them, and working to meet their real needs,” said the Bishop during the October 23 interview with ACI Africa.
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